Titel | Tilføjelse af voucher-baserede incitamenter til mestringsevner og motivationsforbedring forbedrer resultaterne under behandling for marihuanaafhængighed |
Publikationstype | Tidsskriftsartikel |
Udgivelsesår | 2000 |
Forfattere | Budney, AJ, Higgins, ST, Radonovich, KJ, Novy, PL |
tidsskrift | Journal of Consulting og klinisk psykologi |
Bind | 68 |
Paginering | 1051-1061 |
Dato offentliggjort | december |
Udgivelsessprog | eng |
ISBN nummer | 0022-006X (Udskriv)0022-006X (Linking) |
Adgangsnummer | 11142539 |
nøgleord | *Tilpasning, Psykologisk, *Motivering, *Tokenøkonomi, Voksen, Ambulatorisk pleje, Adfærdsterapi, Kvinde, Mennesker, Mand, Marihuanamisbrug/psykologi/*rehabilitering |
Abstrakt | Sixty individuals seeking outpatient treatment for marijuana dependence were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 treatments: motivational enhancement (M), M plus behavioral coping skills therapy (MBT), or MBT plus voucher-based incentives (MBTV). In the voucher-based incentive program, participants earned vouchers exchangeable for retail items contingent on them submitting cannabinoid-negative urine specimens. MBTV engendered significantly greater durations of documented marijuana abstinence during treatment compared with MBT and M, and a greater percentage of participants in the MBTV group compared with the MBT or M groups were abstinent at the end of treatment. No significant differences in marijuana abstinence were observed between the MBT and M groups. The positive effects of the voucher program in this study support the utility of incentive-based interventions for the treatment of substance dependence disorders including marijuana dependence. |
URL | http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/entrez/query.fcgi?cmd=Retrieve&db=PubMed&dopt=Citation&list_uids=11142539 |